| Course | NURS 6052 Essentials of Evidence-Based Practice |
|---|---|
| Week | Week 10 |
| Paper type | Presentation slide deck |
| Length | About 1,050 words across 12 slides with speaker notes |
| Format | Slide deck with speaker notes, APA 7 |
| School | Walden University |
| Program | Master of Science in Nursing (MSN) |
| Updated | October 2026 |
Free sample paper for NURS 6052 Week 10
Should We Bathe ICU Patients With Central Lines in Chlorhexidine Every Day? What the Evidence Says
Student Name
College of Nursing, Walden University
NURS 6052: Essentials of Evidence-Based Practice
Instructor Name
Month Day, Year
Slide 2: Our unit had three central line infections last quarter
Medical ICU, 20 beds
Three CLABSIs in one quarter, above last year's rate
Each one added ICU days, antibiotics, and a reportable event
Speaker notes: This project started with our own data. The infection preventionist counted three central line bloodstream infections over a single quarter, which is above our rate for the previous year. Each infection meant a longer stay and more treatment, and each is publicly reported. The question for today is whether one change in how we bathe patients could help.
Slide 3: We asked one focused question
Adults in our ICU with a central line
Daily 2% chlorhexidine cloth bath vs our soap-and-water bath
Effect on CLABSI per 1,000 line days over twelve months
Speaker notes: Written as a PICOT question, we asked whether bathing every day with the 2 percent chlorhexidine product, instead of our soap-and-water routine, would change our CLABSI rate over twelve months for adult ICU patients with central lines. Defining the population by the central line was deliberate, because patients without a line cannot have this infection.
Slide 4: We searched three databases and kept what answered the question
Flow graphic: PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane
Keywords, then subject headings, then limits
Final set: seven published sources plus our own surgical ICU pilot report
Speaker notes: The search moved from broad keywords to subject headings in each database and then to limits for adults, recent years, and English. In PubMed, combining headings with keywords and the ICU setting narrowed several hundred records to 62, and limits reduced that further. We stopped searching when new variations returned only studies we already had. The flow graphic on the slide shows each stage.
Slide 5: The effect studies point toward benefit, but not unanimously
Meta-analysis of 17 studies: fewer CLABSIs with daily chlorhexidine
Multicenter randomized trial: fewer bloodstream infections
Single-center randomized trial in low-rate ICUs: no difference
Speaker notes: Three effect studies carry most of the weight. A meta-analysis pooling seventeen studies found fewer central line infections with daily chlorhexidine bathing, though many of its studies were before-and-after designs (Frost et al., 2016). Across six hospitals, units randomized to chlorhexidine cloths had fewer bloodstream infections acquired in hospital (Climo et al., 2013). A pragmatic trial in one center, where infections were already rare, found no difference (Noto et al., 2015). The disagreement matters, and I will come back to it.
Slide 6: Staff experience tells us why baths get skipped
Interviews with ICU nurses and technicians
Barriers: workload, patient factors, scheduling
Facilitators: organizational support and clear expectations
Speaker notes: A qualitative interview study in a Veterans Affairs ICU asked staff how daily chlorhexidine bathing actually happens. Baths were completed, interrupted, or not done depending on workload, patient condition, and scheduling, and organizational support made the difference (Musuuza et al., 2017). This study does not tell us whether bathing works; it tells us what will get in our way.
Slide 7: Where each source sits on the evidence ladder
Ladder graphic: Level I guideline and meta-analysis at top
Level II: two cluster-randomized trials
Level III: before-and-after study; Level VI: qualitative study; pilot report not ranked
Speaker notes: Using the Melnyk and Fineout-Overholt hierarchy, the national compendium and the meta-analysis sit at Level I, the two cluster-randomized trials at Level II, the before-and-after study at Level III, and the qualitative study at Level VI (Melnyk & Fineout-Overholt, 2023). Our own surgical ICU pilot is not research, so it informs feasibility but does not count toward strength.
Slide 8: Our appraisal: moderate confidence, strongest where rates are high
Good quality randomized evidence exists
Results are inconsistent across settings
Benefit clearest in units with higher baseline infection rates
Speaker notes: Putting the appraisals together, we have moderate confidence. There is randomized evidence, but results differ, and the meta-analysis draws partly on weaker designs. The pattern that reconciles the findings is baseline risk: benefit appears where infections are more common. Our recent trend puts us closer to those units than to the low-rate ICUs in the negative trial.
Slide 9: Recommendation: daily 2% chlorhexidine cloth baths for all central line patients
Replace soap and water for adults with central lines
Exception: documented allergy or skin contraindication
Strength: moderate
Speaker notes: We recommend that each adult patient here who has a central line be bathed daily using the chlorhexidine cloths, unless the patient has a documented allergy or a skin condition that rules it out. The national CLABSI prevention compendium recommends daily chlorhexidine bathing for ICU patients (Buetti et al., 2022). We rate the recommendation moderate, matching the evidence.
Slide 10: Who this asks something of, and what gets in the way
Assistants give most baths; nurses assess skin and document
Barriers: night-shift time, skin reactions, incompatible lotions, refusal
Responses: no-rinse cloths, skin teaching, compatible lotion, warmed cloths
Speaker notes: Nursing assistants give most baths, so they feel this change first. Nurses will assess skin and document. The main barriers are time on nights, skin irritation, lotions that inactivate chlorhexidine, and patients who decline. Each has a planned response, and two unit champions, one nurse and one assistant, will lead the rollout.
Slide 11: What the evidence does not yet show
Effect in low-rate units is uncertain
Long-term resistance effects are not settled
Few studies measured CLABSI alone
Speaker notes: Before references, the limits. We do not know whether benefit persists once a unit's infection rate falls, which could make bathing less valuable over time. Concerns about reduced chlorhexidine susceptibility with long-term use are not settled. And several trials measured bloodstream infections broadly rather than CLABSI alone. We will measure our own outcomes rather than assume the published effect.
Slide 12: How we will know
Bath documented: given, not given, refused
Monthly audit adds bathing and skin checks
Report at three months: adherence, skin reactions, CLABSI
Speaker notes: Because our last new practice faded without anyone noticing, measurement is built in from the first day. A flowsheet row records every bath or the reason it was not given, the infection preventionist's monthly audit adds bathing and skin items, and the champions report back at three months.
Slide 13: References
APA 7 list of the seven published sources cited in these slides
Speaker notes: The full reference list follows APA 7 and matches the sources cited in each slide's notes.
References
Buetti, N., Marschall, J., Drees, M., Fakih, M. G., Hadaway, L., Maragakis, L. L., Monsees, E., Novosad, S., O'Grady, N. P., Rupp, M. E., Wolf, J., Yokoe, D., & Mermel, L. A. (2022). Strategies to prevent central line-associated bloodstream infections in acute-care hospitals: 2022 update. Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology, 43(5), 553-569. https://doi.org/10.1017/ice.2022.87
Climo, M. W., Yokoe, D. S., Warren, D. K., Perl, T. M., Bolon, M., Herwaldt, L. A., Weinstein, R. A., Sepkowitz, K. A., Jernigan, J. A., Sanogo, K., & Wong, E. S. (2013). Effect of daily chlorhexidine bathing on hospital-acquired infection. New England Journal of Medicine, 368(6), 533-542. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1113849
Frost, S. A., Alogso, M.-C., Metcalfe, L., Lynch, J. M., Hunt, L., Sanghavi, R., Alexandrou, E., & Hillman, K. M. (2016). Chlorhexidine bathing and health care-associated infections among adult intensive care patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Critical Care, 20(1), 379. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-016-1553-5
Melnyk, B. M., & Fineout-Overholt, E. (2023). Evidence-based practice in nursing & healthcare: A guide to best practice (5th ed.). Wolters Kluwer.
Musuuza, J. S., Roberts, T. J., Carayon, P., & Safdar, N. (2017). Assessing the sustainability of daily chlorhexidine bathing in the intensive care unit of a Veteran's Hospital by examining nurses' perspectives and experiences. BMC Infectious Diseases, 17, 75. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12879-017-2180-8
Noto, M. J., Domenico, H. J., Byrne, D. W., Talbot, T., Rice, T. W., Bernard, G. R., & Wheeler, A. P. (2015). Chlorhexidine bathing and health care-associated infections: A randomized clinical trial. JAMA, 313(4), 369-378. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2014.18400
Reading the NURS 6052 Week 10 instructions
NURS 6052 Week 10 turns the whole appraisal trail into a short deck. Cover the problem, question, search, evidence, appraisal, recommendation, barriers and evaluation, with message titles on slides and detail in notes. Faculty divide credit between fidelity to your earlier work and design. Cite sources in notes and on a reference slide in APA 7. Slides should carry few words. The evidence matrix is usually summarized rather than pasted. Speaker notes may include citations. NURS 6052 faculty want message titles on every slide, sources cited in the notes plus a closing reference slide. Keep the confidence level consistent with the appraisal. Name who the change affects.
Inside the NURS 6052 Week 10 example
Thirteen slides with notes beneath each. The title slide names the question in plain words rather than PICOT shorthand. Slides two and three state the problem on the page's imagined ICU and the PICOT question. One slide shows the search as a small flow graphic with counts at each stage. Three slides carry the evidence: one for the effect studies, one for the qualitative findings on staff and patient experience, and one for the hierarchy placements drawn as a simple ladder. A single slide gives the appraisal verdicts. The recommendation takes one slide, its strength in the subtitle, followed by stakeholders and barriers on another. The last content slide lists what the evidence does not yet show, and the references slide follows APA 7. Speaker notes run a paragraph per slide, citing sources and carrying the caveats aloud.
NURS 6052 Week 10 rubric: what earns full marks
Credit for a deck usually divides between content fidelity and delivery design. Content fidelity asks whether the deck reflects the earlier appraisals accurately, and a slide claiming stronger evidence than the matrix supports costs points however clean it looks. Design is read through slide load: dense bullets copied from the written project are the most common deduction, while claim titles with minimal supporting text earn the design line. Speaker notes are graded in more sections than a first-time presenter assumes, and notes that merely repeat the slide leave the citation and depth criteria unmet. The qualitative evidence is checked for presence, since a deck that drops it has narrowed the project. A limits slide usually earns a share of the critical-thinking line. References in APA 7, on-slide citations and legible visuals close out the rubric.
Common NURS 6052 Week 10 mistakes, and how to avoid them
Decks lose content credit when they claim more than the appraisal found. Keep moderate confidence. Another common gap is topic titles such as Evidence instead of messages. Write the finding as the title. Writers also paste the full matrix. Summarize it. Avoid crowded slides. Include what the evidence does not show. Name how success will be measured. End by restating the recommendation. Writers also forget to explain why staff skip baths, which the qualitative study shows. Include that slide. Another frequent slip is a deck that runs over time. Rehearse. Check every reference. Keep slides consistent.
Get a NURS 6052 Week 10 example written to your instructions
Share the Week 10 prompt, the rubric, and your recommendation with the evidence behind it, plus any slide count or template your section sets. The deck comes back with claim titles, light slides, speaker notes holding citations and caveats, and APA 7 references. First deck free, ready in 24-48 hours. Recorded narration is not part of it.
More NURS 6052 papers and MSN samples
- NURS 6052 Week 1: PICOT Element Critique
- NURS 6052 Week 2: Search Iteration Log
- NURS 6052 Week 3: Methodology Crosswalk
- NURS 6052 Week 4: Evidence Matrix and Appraisal
- NURS 6052 Week 5: Evidence Hierarchy Ranking
- NURS 6052 Week 6: Practice Recommendation
- NURS 6052 Week 7: Clinical Significance Post
- NURS 6052 Week 8: Organizational Readiness Case
- NURS 6052 Week 9: EBP Adoption Proposal
- NURS 6052 Week 11: Dissemination Channel Plan
- NURS 6053 Week 10: Change Implementation Plan
- NURS 6051 Week 10: Patient Portal Appraisal
- NURS 6201 Week 10: Leadership Development Plan
- NURS 6050 Week 10: Advocacy Channel Map
NURS 6052 Week 10 questions, answered
How much text belongs on each slide?
Less than most drafts use. The example keeps a claim title and a few words or one visual per slide, and moves the rest into speaker notes. Graders looking at slide design tend to mark down decks that paste paragraphs onto slides, while notes that expand each slide in full sentences satisfy the depth criteria. Your section's template may set limits, and those take precedence.
Do speaker notes need citations?
In many sections, yes, because the notes are where the scholarly support lives once the slides are pared down. The example cites in the notes and adds brief in-text citations on the slides that show findings. A references slide in APA 7 closes the deck. When a rubric grades notes separately, notes without citations usually lose that line even when the slides are strong.
Can the deck reuse the matrix as a slide?
A full matrix rarely reads at slide size, so the example summarizes it instead: effect studies on one slide, qualitative findings on another, and levels shown as a ladder. The complete matrix can travel as an appendix or handout if your prompt allows. Pasting a wide table onto a slide tends to cost design points and leaves the audience squinting at the evidence.
Where can I find a free NURS 6052 Week 10 sample paper?
The thirteen-slide chlorhexidine appraisal deck is printed here with message titles, the evidence trail, the recommendation and how the unit will know.
How many slides are in the NURS 6052 Week 10 deck?
Thirteen, each titled with its message, from the infections last quarter to the appraisal.