| Course | MGMT 9000M Doctoral Dissertation |
|---|---|
| Week | Week 10 |
| Paper type | Terminology sweep |
| Length | About 690 words, 5 pages |
| Format | APA 7 student paper |
| School | Walden University |
| Program | PhD in Management |
| Updated | October 2026 |
Free sample paper for MGMT 9000M Week 10
One Construct, One Name: A Terminology Sweep of a Dissertation on Psychological Contract Breach After Acquisitions, Counting Every Variant by Chapter, Fixing "Perceived Contract Breach" as Canonical and Refusing to Merge Violation Into It
Student Name
Walden University
MGMT 9000M: Doctoral Dissertation
Instructor Name
Month Day, Year
One Construct, One Name: A Terminology Sweep of a Dissertation on Psychological Contract Breach After Acquisitions, Counting Every Variant by Chapter, Fixing "Perceived Contract Breach" as Canonical and Refusing to Merge Violation Into It
Why a Sweep
The dissertation surveyed 304 employees of three firms acquired in the past two years and examined whether their perceptions that the acquiring firm had broken its promises were associated with lower organizational citizenship behavior. Written over three years, its chapters drifted in what they called the central construct. A sweep was run on the full draft: every variant of each key term was counted by chapter, one term was fixed as canonical with a reason, and every sentence was checked to see whether changing the term changed its meaning.
The Sweep Table
Table 1
Variants, Counts by Chapter and the Canonical Term
| Construct | Variants found | Intro | Review | Method | Results | Discussion | Canonical term | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The central construct | broken promises; contract breach; contract violation; perceived breach | 14; 2; 0; 0 | 3; 31; 9; 0 | 0; 2; 0; 18 | 0; 0; 0; 22 | 2; 6; 11; 4 | perceived contract breach | The instrument measured perceived breach |
| Citizenship behavior | OCB; citizenship; extra-role behavior; discretionary effort | 4; 3; 2; 1 | 12; 9; 5; 0 | 8; 2; 0; 0 | 15; 4; 0; 0 | 6; 3; 1; 3 | organizational citizenship behavior (OCB after first use) | Matches the measure's name |
| The acquiring firm | acquirer; parent; buyer; new owner | 3; 2; 4; 3 | 7; 1; 0; 0 | 6; 5; 0; 0 | 9; 2; 0; 0 | 4; 3; 1; 2 | acquiring firm | Participants' own term in open responses |
| Tenure | tenure; years of service; seniority | 2; 1; 1 | 1; 0; 2 | 4; 2; 0 | 5; 0; 0 | 2; 1; 1 | tenure (years with the acquired firm) | Defined in chapter three |
Counts within each cell follow the order of the variants listed. Semicolons separate counts for each variant.
The Central Decision: Breach Is Not Violation
Chapter one called the construct "broken promises," the review used "contract breach" and sometimes "violation," the method chapter measured "perceived breach," and the discussion drifted back to "violation." The sweep fixes "perceived contract breach" as canonical, because the instrument measured it, and refuses to merge "violation" into it.
Morrison and Robinson (1997) separated the two. Breach, in their model, is the cognitive perception that the organization has failed to meet one or more obligations; violation is the emotional reaction, feelings of betrayal and anger, that may follow that perception. The two can occur apart: an employee may perceive a breach without feeling violated if the breach seems minor or justified. Zhao et al. (2007), in a meta-analysis, modeled violation and mistrust as affective responses through which breach relates to attitudes and behavior, which is consistent with treating them as separate constructs. This study measured only perceived breach. Using "violation" to mean breach would claim an emotional finding the study did not measure.
"Violation" therefore stays only where it refers to that distinction, in the review's account of Morrison and Robinson and in the future research section, which suggests measuring violation directly. It goes wherever it meant breach: eleven instances in chapter five, nine in chapter two. Rousseau (1989), who defined the psychological contract as a person's beliefs about what each side owes the other in an exchange with an organization, and whose definition frames the study, is unaffected by the change.
Sentences Whose Meaning Changed
Most replacements left meaning intact. Five did not, and they are listed here because each now says less than before:
1. Chapter five, page 98: "Employees who experienced violation withdrew citizenship" became "Employees who perceived contract breach reported less citizenship behavior."
2. Chapter five, page 101: "The intensity of violation predicted the decline" became "The extent of perceived breach was associated with the decline."
3. Chapter one, page 6: "Acquisitions break promises" became "Employees of acquired firms may perceive that promises were broken."
4. Chapter two, page 34: "Violation is common after acquisitions" became "Perceived breach has been reported often after acquisitions," with its citation checked.
5. Chapter five, page 104: "Seniority protected employees from breach" became "Tenure did not moderate the association," which is what chapter four reported.
References
Morrison, E. W., & Robinson, S. L. (1997). When employees feel betrayed: A model of how psychological contract violation develops. Academy of Management Review, 22(1), 226-256. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1997.9707180265
Rousseau, D. M. (1989). Psychological and implied contracts in organizations. Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal, 2(2), 121-139. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01384942
Zhao, H., Wayne, S. J., Glibkowski, B. C., & Bravo, J. (2007). The impact of psychological contract breach on work-related outcomes: A meta-analysis. Personnel Psychology, 60(3), 647-680. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.2007.00087.x
The Walden MGMT 9000M Week 10 instructions
The tenth week asks you to sweep your dissertation for inconsistent terminology. Choose the key constructs and terms. For each, search the full draft and record every variant you find, with a count per chapter. Fix one term as canonical and give a reason, usually that it matches your measure or definition. Where two terms name different constructs, keep them apart and explain the distinction with reference to the literature. Replace variants with the canonical term, and then list every sentence whose meaning changed when the term did, with the old and new wording. The sweep should run about three pages, mostly table. Do not merge terms simply to make the prose consistent; consistency must follow meaning.
How the MGMT 9000M Week 10 example is put together
The breach sweep explains why the chapters drifted and how the sweep was run. The table gives four rows, for the central construct, citizenship behavior, the acquiring firm and tenure, each with variants, counts by chapter, a canonical term and a reason. The central decision section explains Morrison and Robinson's separation of breach from violation, notes Zhao and colleagues' meta-analysis treating violation as an affective response and explains that using violation for breach would claim an unmeasured emotional finding. It notes where violation stays and where it goes, and that Rousseau's definition of the contract is unaffected. Five sentences whose meaning narrowed close the sweep.
MGMT 9000M Week 10 rubric: what earns full marks
A complete sweep table is the core of the grade, with variants listed in full, counts plausible and each canonical choice justified by the measure or definition. The decision about related but distinct terms is weighed heavily: merging constructs the literature separates is a serious error, and explaining the distinction accurately earns substantial credit. Listing sentences whose meaning changed shows that the sweep was done for meaning rather than style. The sweep should apply to all key constructs, not only the central one. Sweeps that replace terms mechanically, choose canonical terms without reasons, or fail to note meaning changes fall into the middle band.
Common MGMT 9000M Week 10 mistakes, and how to avoid them
Make a list of your key constructs and, for each, search the whole draft for every word or phrase you have used for it. Count by chapter; the drift often shows a pattern, such as the discussion borrowing language from the literature. Pick the canonical term that matches what you measured. Before merging any two terms, check whether your sources treat them as distinct; if they do, keep both and use each only for its own meaning. After replacing, reread the changed sentences and record any whose claim became narrower. A tutor can help you check a distinction in the literature, and the breach sweep above shows the full table. Keep a copy of the draft before the sweep, so the chair can compare the two versions if a changed sentence is questioned at the defense.
Get a MGMT 9000M Week 10 example written to your instructions
Supply the Week 10 prompt and rubric along with your key constructs, the instruments that measured them, and any synonyms you suspect have crept in. A sweep table with its false-merge notes returns within 24-48h, the first at no charge. It sweeps an invented acquisition study; the terms in your document are settled by you, against the measures you used.
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MGMT 9000M Week 10 questions, answered
Where can I find a free MGMT 9000M Week 10 sample paper?
The contract breach terminology sweep, table and changed sentences, is printed on this page.
What canonical term does the MGMT 9000M Week 10 sample fix?
Perceived contract breach, because the instrument measured it.
Why not merge violation into breach?
Morrison and Robinson separate breach, a perceived broken promise, from violation, the emotional reaction that can follow.
Where does violation stay?
Only where it refers to that distinction, in the review and the future research section.
How many sentences changed meaning?
Five, each now claiming less than before.